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Bhavani Bio Organics Pvt. Ltd. Our ancestors lived in agrarian societies enjoying rich soil, clean air, and pure water for their economic prosperity with the advent of the industrial revolution, our ancestors began to control the environment but their attempts became destructive. People did not try to replace the resources they were depleting. As the same time they created huge amounts of waste products without considering the deleterious effects of waste products on the future generations. With the result we are facing environmental crisis to the extent that our very existence may be endangered. Since the waste products cannot be absorbed by the ecosystem is the natural course, the accumulation of such wastes poses a serious environmental problem. |
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The rate of generation
of solid wastes ranges from 4000 to 4500 tonnes per day is the three
major cities Delhi, Culcutta and Mumbai and the pathogenic organisms
in urban refuse lead to serious deseases such as cholera, typhoid,
dysentry, diarropea, malaria, plague etc. Dirporal of solid water
is being attended by the Government, but as waste volumes generated
an huge, they are posing problems of collection, transportation,
treatment and ultimate disposal. In all most all Indian cities and
else where is the world, the urban solid wastes are collected, though
not effectively, transported and disposed off as land fill which
is not very safe and hygenic method of solid waste disposal. As
the urban solid wastes contain organic matter and other plant nutrients
in varying proportions the emphasis all over the world is to treat
them in such a way that they are converted as manurial resources. |
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Organic manures
when applied along with inorganic fertilisers increase the nutrient
use efficiency. Organic manures besides containing major nutrients
(Nitrogen, phosphorus and potash) and secondary nutrients (calcium
sulphur and magnesium) have micronutrients (Iron, zink copper, manganese
etc.) Organic manures improve soil structure, and moisture holding
capacity of the soil. The abundant presence of bacteria helps infixing
atmospheric nitrogen and solubilising phosphates to move phosphate
available to plant. In addition of MYCORRHIZA as well as the production
of antibiotics, antagonists of the plant diseases producing agents. |
Padmavibhushan Dr.M.S.
Swaminathan former Director General of ICAR New Delhi and Dr.J.S.Kanwar
former Deputy Director General of ICRISAT Hyderabad advocated conjunctive
use of manures (to soil) and inorganic fertilisers (to crops) for
maintaining better soil health. |
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